The immunohistochemical method of research and the method of indirect immunofluorescence make it possible to determine the state of expression of structural proteins with hereditary defects in skin cells - keratinocytes and basement membranes (the basis of the epithelium, which performs a barrier and trophic function), as well as the distribution pattern of proteins in previously formed or artificially provoked blisters, including number — their depth of localization.
Thanks to modern methods of DNA diagnosticsIt is necessary to quickly classify the type of pathology, identify structural proteins that have undergone mutations and make a clinical prognosis. An innovative method of genetic analysis - direct sequencing makes it possible to identify mutations, their type and localization, and reliably confirm the diagnosis.
In addition, an important role is played by the collection of a family history and the patient's medical history, a comprehensive examination of the whole organism, and laboratory tests. Treatment of bullous epidermolysis.
Preventive and symptomatic treatment is considered to be the most effective and widespread today, since no radical therapy has yet been developed to cure any of the subtypes of EB, although an accurate diagnosis makes it possible to significantly improve the quality of life and reduce the likelihood of relapses. Epidermolysis bullosa is a rare and terrible disease in which the skin and sometimes mucous membranes are affected. Any careless touch hurts the baby and leaves wounds. Butterfly children suffer not only from their diagnosis, but also from the lack of knowledge of hospital staff. The child receives the first injuries in the maternity hospital. Sometimes they are even incompatible with life. Epidermolysis bullosa has many forms, but all of them are incurable.